Born in 1880, ‘Broncho Billy’ Anderson is considered the first western film star. He played three film roles in “The Great Train Robbery” and then began to write, direct and act in his own films. After co-founding the Essanay Studios in 1907 with George Kirk Spoor, Anderson appeared in some 300 short films. But it was his 148 western shorts playing cowboy Bronco Billy that made him a star.
He retired for the first time in 1916 but made a few comebacks, including producing movies into the 1950s for his company, Progressive Pictures. He received an honorary Oscar in 1958 as a “motion picture pioneer.” Anderson came out of retirement one more time for a cameo in 1965’s “The Bounty Hunter.” He died at age of 90 1971.
Movies
The Messenger Boy's Mistake
Messenger Boy
The Great Train Robbery
Bandit / Shot Passenger / Tenderfoot Dancer (uncredited)
Golden Saddles, Silver Spurs
(archive footage)
The Tomboy on Bar Z
Broncho Billy's Conscience
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy and the Claim Jumpers
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Christmas Spirit
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Dad
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy and the Sisters
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Greaser Deputy
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy and the Escaped Bandit
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy and the Sheriff's Office
Broncho Billy
Hollywood and the Stars
Self
Broncho Billy and the False Note
Broncho Billy
The Doctor's Duty
Dr. Roland White
Broncho Billy's Elopement
Broncho Billy
Ingomar of the Hills
Ingomar
Broncho Billy and the Outlaw's Mother
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Cowardly Brother
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's First Arrest
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Christmas Deed
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy and the Settler's Daughter
Broncho Billy
The Treachery of Broncho Billy's Pal
Broncho Billy
The Silent Message
Cal Evans
The Marked Trail
The Doctor
A Cowboy's Mother-in-Law
Pete the Coyote
Pals of the Range
Jack Smythe
A Westerner's Way
Big Bill Hastings
The Little Prospector
Hal Martin
Broncho Billy's True Love
Broncho Billy
Circle C Ranch's Wedding Present
A Cowboy's Vindication
Frank Morrison
Broncho Billy Well Repaid
Broncho Billy
The Tenderfoot Messenger
Trail to the West
The Bad Man's Christmas Gift
Andy Carson
A Gambler of the West
Halsted
The Count and the Cowboys
The Inference of Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy
The Mexican's Faith
The Mexican
Hubby's Scheme
One of Hubby's Friends
The Border Ranger
The Border Ranger
A Child of the West
The Baseball Fan
The Road Agents
Western Stage Coach Hold Up
Western Justice
The Bandit Makes Good
The Life of an American Cowboy
Tag Day
Shanghaied
A Brush Between Cowboys and Indians
The Tenderfoot Foreman
Jack Reed
The Sheepman's Escape
Tom Harper
The Black Sheep
The Oath of His Office
Bob Graham
A Tale of the West
A Maid of the Mountains
The Deputy and the Girl
The Deputy
The Spanish Girl
Tom 'Bud' Wilson
A Mexican's Gratitude
The Sheriff
The Best Man Wins
The Heart of a Cowboy
Honest Steve
The Ranchman's Rival
Jim Watson
The Indian Trailer
Ten Nights in a Barroom
His Reformation
Tom Carlton
Judgment
The Ranch Girl's Mistake
Broncho Billy
The Two Reformations
The Smuggler's Daughter
Brant Graham
Broncho Billy's Bible
Broncho Billy
Carmenita the Faithful
The Cattleman's Daughter
Frank Carpenter
The Bad Man's Downfall
Harry Perkins
The Outlaw and the Child
Dan Warrington
The Indian Maiden's Lesson
Revered Warren Addington
The Sheriff's Chum
Sheriff Will Phelps
The Romance on 'Bar O'
Sherwin Wells
The Puncher's New Love
Harvey Barton
The Bunco Game at Lizardhead
Across the Plains
The Cowboy
The Bad Man's First Prayer
Bad Man Dan Quigley
What a Woman Can Do
Frank Mills
Broncho Billy and the Red Man
Broncho Billy
The Tribe's Penalty
Gray Wolf
The Lucky Card
George Maxwell
The Infant at Snakeville
Broncho Billy
Forgiven in Death
Jack
Broncho Billy and the Bad Man
Broncho Billy
At the Break of Dawn
Gilbert Randall
The Backwoodsman's Suspicion
Walker - the Backwoodsman
Broncho Billy-Guardian
Broncho Billy
The Corporation and the Ranch Girl
Gerald Todds
A Western Maid
Electric Insoles
Won by a Hold-Up
Old Rancher
Western Chivalry
The Outlaw's Sacrifice
Broncho Billy and the Rattler
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy and the Navajo Maid
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Mistake
Broncho Billy
The Cowboy and the Squaw
Tom Ripley, a Cowboy
The Bounty Killer
The Man in the Cantina
The Faithful Indian
Will Talbot
The Fence on 'Bar Z' Ranch
Robert Graham
Broncho Billy Reforms
Broncho Billy
The Ranch Girl's Legacy
Jack Tyler
Method in His Madness
Pedestrian with Seltzer Bottle
The Flower of the Ranch
Frank Wendell
The Mistaken Bandit
Innocent Cowboy
The Bad Man and the Preacher
James Smyth
A Ranchman's Wooing
The Girl and the Fugitive
Ross White
The Ranger's Bride
A Texas Ranger / The 'Bride'
A Vein of Gold
Walt Rooney, Convict No. 999
The Cowboy's Sweetheart
Jesse Farson
The Sheriff's Sacrifice
The Brother, Sister and the Cowpuncher
The Little Doctor of the Foothills
Away Out West
A Dying Miner
The Cowpuncher's Ward
Broncho Billy and the Girl
Broncho Billy
Under Mexican Skies
Pasquale
A Road Agent's Love
Bob Farco
An Arizona Escapade
Barnes
The Deputy's Love Affair
Bill Simpson
The Bandit's Child
Tom Fleming
The Indian and the Child
The Indian
Broncho Billy and the Bandits
Broncho Billy
Red Blood and Yellow
Jack / Jim
The Cattle King's Daughter
Buck Brady
The Two Fugitives
Jack Harvey
The Greater Duty
A Pal's Oath
Jack Manley
The Outlaw Samaritan
Jack Mason
The Redemption of Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy
Spike Shannon's Last Fight
Spike Shannon
The Puncher's Law
Tom Patterson
A Western Girl's Sacrifice
Spike Shannon
Broncho Bill's Last Spree
Broncho Bill
An Indian's Sacrifice
Grey Deer
The Millionaire and the Squatter
Silas Strong
Broncho Billy's Squareness
Broncho Billy
The Strike at the Little Jonny Mine
Jim Logan
Town Hall, Tonight
Broncho Bill
The Sheriff's Decision
Steve Jameson
Broncho Billy's Secret
Broncho Billy
The Power of Good
Jim Reed - an Outlaw
A Western Redemption
Tom
The Stage Driver's Daughter
Tom Percival
Broncho Billy's Teachings
Broncho Billy
The Forester's Plea
Rev. Small
Broncho Billy's Word of Honor
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Vengeance
Broncho Billy
The Ranchman's Feud
The Doctor
The Bad Man's Last Deed
The Bad Man
The Bandit's Wife
The Forest Ranger
Deputy Marshal Charles Wentworth
The Unknown Claim
Bartwell
The Desperado
The New Sheriff
Under Western Skies
A Cowboy
Trailed to the Hills
Harry Forsyth
The Girl on Triple X
Jack Hartley
The Dumb Half Breed's Defense
The Half-Breed
The Deputy's Love
Bob Dean
The Count That Counted
Broncho Billy and the Schoolmam's Sweetheart
Broncho Billy
The Millionaire and the Ranch Girl
Milton Rodd
He Met the Champion
The Referee
The Pony Express Rider
Jim Allison
The Tout's Remembrance
Bullets Brown
An Indian Girl's Love
Jack Sherwood
Broncho Billy's Strategy
Broncho Billy
Patricia of the Plains
Dick Martin
The Bearded Bandit
Curt, the Sheriff
Broncho Billy's Brother
Broncho Billy
The Desert Sweetheart
Jim Morris
A Western Legacy
Walter Johnson
The Dead Man's Claim
Jim Durkin
The Sheriff and His Man
The Arizona Kid
On El Monte Ranch
Jim Andrews - Foreman of the Ranch
A Child of the Purple Sage
Bart Darrow
Western Hearts
Sam Hardy
Broncho Billy's Gratitude
Broncho Billy
Outwitting Papa
Tom Phelps
Broncho Billy and the Vigilante
Broncho Billy
Outlaw Deputy
Buck Stevens
The Girl Back East
Jack King
The Foreman's Cousin
Bob Knight
A Story of Montana
Triggerless Jim Burrows
On the Cactus Trail
Jim Andrews
Broncho Billy and the Indian Maid
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Pal
Broncho Billy
A Moonshiner's Heart
Tom Jackson
The Ranchman's Trust
Bill Dunham - Ranch Foreman
Broncho Billy for Sheriff
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Escapade
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy Outwitted
Broncho Billy
An Indian Sunbeam
An Indian
The Ranch Girl's Trial
Dave Price
Broncho Billy's Promise
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Brother
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Last Deed
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Mexican Wife
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy and the Sheriff's Kid
Broncho Billy
Western Girls
Broncho Billy's Love Affair
Broncho Billy
The Reward for Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Heart
Broncho Billy
An Indian's Friendship
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy and the Maid
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Gun Play
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Ward
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy and the Step-Sisters
Broncho Billy
The Influence on Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Gratefulness
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Sister
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy and the Squatter's Daughter
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Way
Broncho Billy
The Ranch Feud
Broncho Billy
The Accusation of Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Reason
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Grit
Broncho Billy
The Crazy Prospector
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy and the Express Rider
Broncho Billy
The Tenderfoot Sheriff
Broncho Billy
The Redeemed Claim
Mr. Orr, a Government Assayist
The Man in the Cabin
Broncho Billy
A Western Sister's Devotion
Broncho Billy
His Regeneration
The Regenerate
The Struggle
Dr. Sharp
The Wheels of Safety
Dr. Sharp
Broncho Billy Gets Square
Broncho Billy
The New Schoolmarm of Green River
The Sheriff
The Three Gamblers
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Oath
Broncho Billy
A Night on the Road
Rough Neck
Snakeville's New Doctor
Broncho Billy
The Strategy of Broncho Billy's Sweetheart
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy Trapped
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy Rewarded
Broncho Billy
The Calling of Jim Barton
Jim Barton
Broncho Billy -- Favorite
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Mother
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Mission
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy -- Gun-Man
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Scheme
Broocho Billy
Broncho Billy's Sermon
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Close Call
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Decision
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Leap
Broncho Billy
Red Riding Hood of the Hills
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Cunning
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Duty
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy and the Mine Shark
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy, Outlaw
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Jealousy
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Punishment
Broncho Billy
The Tie That Binds
The Husband
The Other Girl
The Artist
The Revenue Agent
Tom
The Wealth of the Poor
The Husband
Broncho Billy and the Land Grabber
Broncho Billy
The Bachelor's Burglar
The Bachelor
Broncho Billy and the Sheriff
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy Puts One Over
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy and the Gambler
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Judgment
Broncho Billy
The Squatter's Gal
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Double Escape
Broncho Billy
The Tell-Tale Hand
Broncho Billy
The Western Way
The Outlaw
When Love and Honor Called
Broncho Billy
The Outlaw's Awakening
The Outlaw
Broncho Billy's Wild Ride
Broncho Billy
Andy of the Royal Mounted
Andy of the Royal Mounted
Broncho Billy Wins Out
Broncho Billy
His Wife's Secret
The Burglar
The Face at the Curtain
The Burglar
Broncho Billy, the Vagabond
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy Butts In
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy, a Friend in Need
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Indian Romance
Broncho Billy
Her Realization
The Sweetheart
The Little Prospector
Broncho Billy
The Bachelor's Baby
The Bachelor
Broncho Billy's Protégé
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Marriage
Broncho Billy
Her Return
The Husband
An Unexpected Romance
The Landowner
Broncho Billy Steps In
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy Begins Life Anew
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy and the Card Sharp
Broncho Billy
The Convict's Threat
The Convict
Broncho Billy and the Lumber King
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy Misled
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy, Sheepman
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Parents
Broncho Billy
Suppressed Evidence
The Husband
Broncho Billy Evens Matters
Broncho Billy
Wine, Women and Song
The Young Man
The Indian's Narrow Escape
The Indian
The Escape of Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy
Her Lesson
The Capitalist
A Christmas Revenge
Broncho Billy / Santa Claus
Broncho Billy's Love Affair
Broncho Billy
Too Much Turkey
Frank Potter
The Man in Him
John Stone
Humanity
Broncho Billy Adair
The Book Agent's Romance
The Book Agent
Life with Henry
Business Man (uncredited)
Stars of Yesterday
Self
The Legend of Rudolph Valentino
Self (archive footage)
Smash His Camera
Self (archive footage)
The Good-for-Nothing
Gilbert Sterling
Broncho Billy's Sentence
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy and the Schoolmistress
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Fatal Joke
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy and the Greaser
Broncho Billy
The Son-of-a-Gun
Bill
The Making of Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy and the Baby
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Redemption
Broncho Billy
What Happened in the Tunnel
The Cowboy Coward
Steve
Broncho Billy's Christmas Dinner
Broncho Billy
The Train Wreckers
Last Train Wrecker
Broncho Billy and the Rustler's Child
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Last Hold-Up
Broncho Billy
A Wife of the Hills
Bart McGrew
Broncho Billy's Capture
Broncho Billy
Adventures of Sherlock Holmes
Sherlock Holmes
The Film Parade
(archive footage) (uncredited)
The Movies March On
Self - from 'The Great Train Robbery' (archive footage)
Charlie Chaplin: The Long Year at Essanay
Self (archive footage)
Why Broncho Billy Left Bear County
Broncho Billy
The Bandit King
Broncho Billy's Narrow Escape
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy and the Western Girls
Broncho Billy
Alkali Ike Bests Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy
Broncho Billy's Adventure
Broncho Billy
Shootin' Mad
Broncho Billy